读心神探

IOC suspends Russian Olympic Committee for incorporating Ukrainian sports regions_我的网站

A |     　　阿里巴巴（09988.HK）公布近800亿港元融资计划，8月24日开盘股价一度大跌超过10%，迅速跌破增发价，拖累港股低开低走。
　　在第一财经记者采访的业内人士看来，7月以来恒生指数一度反弹超过3500点，估值修复的动能已经基本耗尽，进一步上行需要半年业绩等基本面因素配合，但指数一旦冲上26000点便迅速回落，“二次探底”的风险仍客观存在。    GENEVA -- After nearly 20 months of waging war in Ukraine, Russia was suspended by the IOC on Thursday for a land grab in sports administration.The International Olympic Committee's executive board imposed the suspension on the Russian Olympic Committee for a breach of the Olympic Charter — a book of rules and principles for international sports bodies — by incorporating sports councils in four regions in eastern Ukraine.Russian Olympic officials provoked the dispute last week by accepting the councils in Donetsk, Kherson, Luhansk and Zaporizhzhia as its members.“(This) unilateral decision,” the International Olympic Committee said in a statement from Mumbai, India, “constitutes a breach of the Olympic Charter because it violates the territorial integrity of the NOC of Ukraine, as recognized by the International Olympic Committee (IOC) in accordance with the Olympic Charter.”The suspension does not immediately affect any Russians who are returning to compete in international sporting events as neutral athletes. However, it did suggest rising frustration from the IOC and its president, Thomas Bach, who can ultimately decide to impose a blanket ban on all Russian athletes from next year's Paris Olympics."(The IOC) reserves the right to decide about the participation of individual neutral athletes with a Russian passport in the Olympic Games Paris 2024 and the Olympic Winter Games Milano Cortina 2026 at the appropriate time,” the IOC said.The Russian Olympic Committee criticized the IOC for “another counterproductive decision with obvious political motivations.”However, the IOC under Bach has often been seen as too sympathetic to Russia during a decade-long doping scandal by never excluding all the country's athletes and teams from any Olympics despite proven allegations of state-backed cheating and tampering with evidence.The latest decision by the IOC board comes seven months after it publicly supported Russian athletes by advising governing bodies of Olympic sports to find ways of including them in qualifying events for the Paris Games.That IOC policy to ease a blanket ban was in defiance of calls from Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy and many Ukrainian athletes to maintain the exclusion of athletes from Russia and Belarus.Those vetting processes by different sports will continue despite the IOC suspension imposed Thursday, which does not affect Belarus.“The suspension of the national Olympic committee doesn’t affect in any way the participation of independent athletes,” IOC spokesman Mark Adams said at a news conference after the board meeting.Adams said the Russian Olympic Committee had been informed of its suspension before the IOC announced it publicly.Russia remains excluded from international events in team sports, despite a short-lived and failed attempt this month by European soccer body UEFA to put Russian under-17 teams into qualifying groups for their European Championship.The new ban removes the right of the ROC to get funding from the Switzerland-based IOC, which is worth millions of dollars in each four-year Olympic funding cycle. Russian officials reportedly have been weighing legal action to access the money that was not being paid during the war.The Russian Olympic Committee can challenge the IOC decision at the Court of Arbitration for Sport in Lausanne, Switzerland.“ROC, as a participant in the international sports movement, reserves the right to protect its own interests, as well as the interests of athletes and organizations of a sovereign country, which we represent in good faith,” the Russian Olympic body said.___AP coverage of the Paris Olympics: https://apnews.com/hub/2024-paris-olympic-games。

B | 　　另一方面，上周美国等国家的债券收益率上升，压制各类风险资产估值，而9月日本央行可能加息带来的冲击，部分套息交易可能有平仓风险，让市场波动幅度加大，接下来在风险继续释放的过程中，投资者可以避开高估值的公司，考虑分批抄底业绩确定、现金流充裕、估值合理的公司。　　阿里巴巴融资拖累　　阿里巴巴宣布按配售价112.70港元每股配售7.1亿股新股份，预计配售将于2026年8月26日完成，总金额近800亿港元，这也是阿里巴巴自2019年港股上市以来首次启动新股配售。本次配售所得款项净额将用于加强人工智能AI基础设施建设等。　　巨额融资引发投资者担忧，8月24日上午阿里巴巴跌9.76%，中午报收111港元，跌破了增发价，成交277.6亿港元。

C | 恒生科技指数跌3.84%，报收4583点，成交609亿港元，恒生指数跌2.09%，报收25465点，成交1679亿港元。

D | 　　港股100研究中心顾问余丰慧向第一财经记者表示，当前港股估值已经比较便宜，但不等于不会继续下跌，“二次探底”的风险客观存在，阿里巴巴800亿港元融资摊薄现有股东权益，在流动性本来已经处于紧平衡状态的港股市场形成明确的抽血效应，叠加美债收益率高位运行压制成长股估值，港股的获利盘和套牢盘集中涌出，估值修复的动能已阶段性耗尽。　　光大证券国际策略师伍礼贤向第一财经分析，港股大盘受到阿里巴巴配股消息影响，也引发市场对其他大型科技股是否要融资的忧虑，但配股消息对市场而言属于短期影响，从估值来看，目前科技类板块股份估值仍相对较低，短线来看港股未必会回到6月底的低位，但短期内市场气氛仍将受到影响，预计恒生指数支持位置在25000点左右，恒生科技指数是4500点左右。　　蓝水资本（Blue Water Capital Management Limited）首席投资官李泽铭认为，阿里此次融资来得比较突然，市场此前并无预期，上周阿里公布业绩时并未马上提到融资需求，然而随后抛出的方案来看，800亿港元的金额在港股市场中规模较大，港股市场资金流动性本来就不充裕，一次性吸走近800亿港元，对市场影响比较大，阿里股价已跌破配售价格，港股也出现显著调整，目前来看，恒生指数在25200点（100天线）和24800点（50天线）有两重支撑，目前尚不能判断现在就要“二次探底”，至少这两层支撑都击穿之后，才具备“二次探底”的可能性。　　博大资本国际行政总裁温天纳认为，阿里巴巴融资短期拖累板块，叠加海外利率上行，压制成长股估值，港股从6月低点反弹后，目前的回调属于正常范围，当前港股估值偏低，“二次探底”空间有限，中线来看仍有AI商业化与估值修复空间，但这需要盈利兑现以及利率企稳，预计短期市场震荡为主，建议投资者分批布局确定性龙头。　　全球债券收益率上升　　美国等国家债券收益率集体上升，投资者担忧市场流动性问题。9月中旬的议息会议上日本央行很可能加息也对市场形成冲击，业内人士建议，在市场继续下跌过程中，投资者可考虑分批定投的策略。　　伍礼贤认为，美国债券收益率持续偏高，这是一个结构性问题，不会在短期之内解决。这反映出美国债务规模庞大，且增长速度越来越快，预期短期内美债收益率仍有机会维持在高位，对美股带来影响，对港股亦有影响，但影响幅度相对较小，除非美国债务问题确认出现泡沫爆破，目前尚未达到这一程度；日本9月份有机会加息，但对市场冲击预计不会太大，市场已部分消化这一预期，日本加息也并非刚刚开始，加息对套息交易有所影响，目前美国债券收益率也在持续升高，因此日本加息对美日息差或其他资产价格息差的影响有限。　　“风险型利率上行将压制资产估值，并进一步放大内部结构分化。”关于全球债券收益率上升，广发证券策略分析师刘晨明表示，全球长债正在经历一轮跨市场的集体重定价，本轮调整并非单一国家的财政故事，而是油价与通胀风险回升、主权债券供给扩张、央行逐渐退出债券市场以及AI资本开支争夺全球储蓄共同作用的结果。

E | 美国财政部临时加码长债回购一度推动市场反弹，但新增规模相对有限，政策的信号意义仍明显大于实际托底力度。

F | 　　中金公司分析师刘刚认为，日元汇率成为一个重要的观察变量，若美国和日本的汇率干预得以让日元如期升值，日央行加息压力也会相应减轻；否则，日央行加息叠加外汇干预导致的日元升值，可能成为日元套息交易逆转的推手，进一步导致私人部门抛售美债，带来更大的需求侧压力。

G | 当前美日外汇干预后，日本央行加息预期明显升温。　　余丰慧表示，美债收益率上升对港股构成直接的估值压制和资金虹吸双重打击。港股以港元计价，而港元与美元挂钩，美债收益率上行直接推高香港无风险利率，港股资产的折现率被抬高，成长股估值承受系统性下行压力。日本若在9月加息，对港股流动性的冲击路径集中在套息交易的反向平仓，过去多年全球资本大量借入低息日元，投向高收益资产，港股是日元套息资金的重要配置标的之一。　　余丰慧认为，套息交易平仓不是一次性完成，日本若进入连续加息周期，去杠杆压力会持续发酵，流动性环境将进一步恶化。对投资者而言，当前必须对流动性风险保持警惕，日本议息会议前后是港股波动率放大的高危窗口期，建议在事件落地前主动降低杠杆和仓位集中度，避免持有高估值、高波动的科技成长标的，投资组合要向高股息、低估值、强现金流的防守型资产倾斜，投资者也可以采用分批定投的方式，将拟投入资金分成几份，在指数每下跌一个固定幅度时分批买入，以纪律替代判断。

H | 　　李泽铭认为，海外利率拉升主要体现为国债利率、长期国债利率的上涨，这可能源自市场对美国财政信心的缺乏，对其现有偿付能力受到质疑。长期国债利率出现较大幅度拉升，这并不意味着加息预期的上升，对实际贷款利率的影响仍然有限。实际贷款利率并未出现显著上涨，主要反映的是对美国货币主权信心的缺乏。（文章来源：第一财经）。

Current article:http://84ogi.xiaqingzhuangdaminnan.cyou/news/20260826_6577.html

Published on:02:22:05